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Phytocrinology™ The Plant – Hormone Connection |
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“Phytocrinology™ is the study of hormone-like messages
which originate from plant sources.” Dr. Joseph J. Collins, ND, Phytocrinologist™ |
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Introduction |
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This website will discuss some of the applications of
phytotherapeutics specific to improving the function of the endocrine system.
Certain terms used in this website, which are used in clinical context, may
also be used in other fields of science, such a “functional mimetic” from
proteomics, and “phytohormone” from botany. In this website, these terms
specifically have clinical and therapeutic applications. |
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How Cells Receive Endocrine-Like
Messages |
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There are a number of different ways in which cells
receive messages and respond to various hormone-like messengers. Endocrine,
Paracrine and Autocrine responses are responses originating from the organism
itself. They are from distant cells, nearby cells or the cell itself
respectively. |
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Phytocrine
responses originate from plants outside the organism. The response is similar
to Endocrine, Paracrine and Autocrine responses, although the source of the
message is different. |
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How Cells Receive
Endocrine-Like Messages: |
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Endocrine: A cell responds to a message
originating from distant endocrine cells. |
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Paracrine: A cell responds to a message
originating from nearby cells. |
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Autocrine: A cell responds to a message originating
from the cell itself. |
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Phytocrine: A cell responds to a message
originating from plant sources. |
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How Cells Respond to
Endocrine-Like Messages |
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Phytocrinology, like endocrinology, is a science that
includes the evaluation of how cells respond to hormone-like signals. In that
regard, the actions of plants with phytocrine activity must be recognized.
The actions of phytocrines may broadly be divided in to agonists and
antagonists. An agonist to a specific hormone works with that hormone,
thereby supporting, enhancing or substituting for one or more of its
functions. An antagonist to a specific hormone works against that hormone,
diminishing or blocking the effect of that hormone. |
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Phytocrinology
Classification |
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Another way to classify phytocrines can be based on the
way in which they exert their actions. Some phytocrines bind to hormone
receptors; some increase the ability of the body to make hormones, and some
mimic important hormone functions. Any given plant that has phytocrine
activity may affect cells in on or more of these fashions. The following list
outlines the phytocrine classifications based on the way in which they exert
their actions. |
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Phytohormones |
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Plants with hormone like
structures – sometimes referred to as phytosterols. |
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Phytohormones bind to hormone receptors resulting in the same
type of response that the hormone would cause. Even though the type of
response is the same, the intensity may be weaker, and/or the duration of the
response (retention time) may be different. |
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Examples: |
Actions: |
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phytoestrogen |
bind
to estrogen receptors |
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phytoprogestogen |
bind
to progesterone receptors |
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phytoandrogen |
bind
to androgen receptors |
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phytoantiandrogens |
bind
to androgen receptors |
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Phytoantiandrogens
may bind to androgen receptors as antagonists |
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phyto-thyroid-receptor
agonists |
agonists
which assist thyroid receptors |
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though
not a true phytohormone action, the effect is increased binding of thyroid
hormones to thyroid receptors due to the agonistic action of the
phytotherapeutic agent |
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Phytohormonogenics |
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Plants which help the ability of
the body to generate hormones. |
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Classically, phytohormonogenic plants are considered to
have adaptogenic properties. These plants may have a direct effect on target
tissue, increasing the hormone production of endocrine tissue, or they may
have an affect on the HPA &/or HPG axis, in effect increasing
adrenotrophic &/or gonadotrophic hormones or function. |
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Examples: |
Actions: |
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phytoestrogenogenics |
increase
estrogen production |
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Note:
phytoestrogenogenics are not widely used clinically
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phytoprogestogenogenic |
increase
progesterone production |
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phytoandrogenogenic |
increase
androgen production |
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phytothyroidogenic |
increase
thyroid hormone production |
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Functional Mimetics
of Hormones |
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Plants which mimic one or more
hormone functions. |
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The functional mimetic of hormones can cause the same
physiological response of the hormone they are mimicking. They do not need to
bind to hormone receptor to cause the function response as the hormone. These
phytocrines may mimic one or more functions of a hormone. These phytocrines
may also be considered |
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Examples: |
Actions: |
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functional
mimetics of testosterone |
mimic
actions of testosterone |
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functional
mimetics of estrogen |
mimic
actions of estrogen |
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functional
mimetics of progesterone |
mimic
actions of progesterone |
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Functional
mimetic of thyrotrophic hormone |
mimic
actions of TSH |
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by mimicking
the actions of TSH, specific phytotherapeutic agents, such as forskolin from
Coleus forskohlii, increases T3 & T4 secretion from thyrocytes in a
fashion similar to TSH |
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Learn More |
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To learn more about formulations which have the ability to
significantly improve endocrine health because of their phytocrine actions go
to the formulas
page. The clinical applications of these formulas can be studied in the protocols
section. |
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♦
These statements have not
been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not
intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. |
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Phytocrine™, Phytocrinology™ and Phytocrinologist™ are
Trademarks of the proprietor of Phytocrine.com. All Rights Reserved. |
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