|
Estro-Mend™ |
|
||||
|
A synergistic
combination of isoflavones, phytoestrogens & other herbs to naturally support optimal estrogen function. |
|||||
|
· Favorably affects estrogen receptors, supporting healthy estrogen
function.♦ |
|||||
|
· Promotes healthy estrogen metabolism including 2-hydroxylation which may protect estrogen sensitive tissues.♦ |
|||||
|
· Promotes healthy function of bone, heart, brain, breasts, vagina and
other estrogen sensitive tissues.♦ |
|||||
|
· Relieves many of the physical and psychological symptoms of menopause,
such as hot flushes/night sweats, irritability, sleep disturbances, vaginal
symptoms, mood swings & memory problems.♦ |
|||||
|
· May use without estrogen, or with bioidentical estrogen to support
healthy estrogen function.♦ |
|||||
|
|
|||||
|
Three Capsules Contain: |
|
|
|||
|
|
Isoflavone Complex Proprietary
Blend |
375
mg |
|
||
|
|
Pueraria lobata
root, Red
Clover flowering tops standardized to 8% isoflavones & soy isoflavone
concentrate NovaSoy® min. 40% isoflavones |
|
|
||
|
|
Black Cohosh (standardized) |
60mg |
|
||
|
|
standardized
to 8% triterpene glycosides |
|
|
||
|
|
Estro-Mend™ Herbal Proprietary Blend |
1,185 mg |
|
||
|
|
Bacopa Monniera (standardized to 20% bacopasides, leaf), Cranberry fruit, Dong
Quai (root), Schisandra (standardized to 0.9% schisandrins,
fruit & seeds), Sage (Salvia officinalis, leaf) and Hops (aerial
parts) |
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
Suggested
Use: |
3
daily with food |
|
||
|
|
|
Also See: |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
MORE INFORMATION on the
Constituents of Estro-Mend™ |
|||||
|
Isoflavone Complex: Isoflavones are a class of
phytoestrogens — plant-derived compounds that are similar in structure and/or
function to human estrogens. In plants, isoflavones are usually bound to
glycosides. During digestion, colonic bacteria are thought to metabolize the
inactive isoflavone glycosides into their active counterparts. Genistein and daidzein, two of the predominant isoflavones that are
beneficial to health, are present in significant concentrations in soy, Pueraria lobata (Kudzu) and red
clover. These isoflavones promote the 2-hydroxylation pathway, increasing
“good estrogens”. Red Clover provides additional isoflavones (such as
biochanin A, & formononetin), while Pueraria provides additional isoflavones (such as daidzin,
puerarin & 3'-methoxypuerarin) which also contribute to this isoflavone
complex. Isoflavones have both weak estrogenic and antiestrogenic activity,
which may contribute to their ability to diminish menopausal symptoms and
support maintenance of bone mineral density. Isoflavones may also help protect
the cardiovascular system, support the immune system, inhibit angiogenesis,
and protect against oxidative damage as antioxidants.♦ |
|||||
|
Black Cohosh: The active constituents of Black
Cohosh include the isoflavone formononetin, as well as triterpenoids,
cimicifugoside, and cinnamic
acid derivatives (ferulic acid, isoferulic
acid, and piscidic and fukiic
esters). Black Cohosh appears to regulate estrogen levels, thereby
normalizing hormonal balance and moderating the symptoms that accompany fluctuating
hormone levels. Black cohosh extracts have exhibited organ specific
estrogenic effects and have been characterized as selective estrogen-receptor
modulators. Black Cohosh may suppress excessive secretion of luteinizing
hormone (LH). Sudden increases in LH secretion, which occur in response to
declining estrogen levels, appear largely responsible for many symptoms
associated with menopause, such as hot flashes, night sweats, insomnia,
irritability, heart palpitations, and headaches. As with other estrogenic
compounds, the active constituents in Black Cohosh extract may have
beneficial effects in the cardiovascular and skeletal systems of
postmenopausal women. As such, Black Cohosh offers a safe and natural method
of balancing fluctuating hormone levels and easing the resulting symptoms
that can occur during menopause.♦ |
|||||
|
Bacopa monniera:
Bacopa
monniera possesses a potent adaptogenic activity
helping the body adapt to both acute and chronic stress. It has been used for
memory enhancement, insomnia and as a mild sedative. It is also recognized as
a potent antioxidant. This antioxidant capacity of Bacopa may explain, at
least in part, the reported antistress, immunomodulatory,
cognition-facilitating, anti-inflammatory and antiaging effects. Human
studies have shown that the actions of Bacopa on cognitive functioning in
normal healthy subjects, including significant improvement in speed of visual
information processing, learning rate and memory consolidation, have maximal
effects evident after 12 weeks. Both acquisition and retention of memory
showed improvement with a significant effect on the retention of new
information and a decreased rate of forgetting of newly acquired information.
Animal studies also
suggest it may have a thyroid-stimulating role.♦ |
|||||
|
Cranberry fruit: Cranberry juice has long been
recognized for its role in supporting urinary tract health. However, when the
whole fruit is used the benefits may extend much further than urinary tract
health. The fruit also contains proanthocyanins and anthocyanins, two
bioflavonoids known for their antioxidant activity. Anthocyanins repair and
protect DNA integrity and may be beneficial in reducing age-associated
oxidative stress, as well as in improving neuronal and cognitive brain
function. Polyphenolic compounds in cranberries have been investigated to
determine their role in protection against cardiovascular disease and some
cancers. Antioxidant & Antiproliferation activities have also been
attributed to cranberry fruit.♦ |
|||||
|
Dong Quai root: Don Quai, long regarded as a
“female tonic” or “female adaptogen”, has profound benefit in women’s health.
Through its phytoestrogenic action it can decrease symptoms in menopause. It
can increase vaginal lubrication and may increase sexual activity. It may
also increase mucus protection of the digestive system. Normal intestinal
mucus is required for proper bowel function and for immune system health. The
immunostimulatory, anti-inflammatory and antiallergenic properties of Don
Quai may support immune system health. Don Quai may promote reformation of
bone and has demonstrated anti-atherosclerotic action. While able to
contribute to health and proper function of so many tissues, it has shown
very weak estrogen receptor binding and does not produce estrogen-like
responses in endometrial thickness.♦ |
|||||
|
Hops: (Humulus lupulus) Hops has been used to reduce hot flashes
in menopausal women and is considered effective in mood disturbances such as
restlessness and anxiety, and sleep disturbances. Some of the compounds that
occur in hops have very strong phytoestrogenic activity such as 8-prenylnaringenin, which may have a
preventive effect against breast and ovarian cancer. The hop bitter acids may
be responsible for the chemopreventive action of hops. A catechin trimer in
Humulus lupulus actually exhibits antioxidant
activity greater than alpha-tocopherol or ascorbic acid. Despite the
anti-cancer properties that have been attributed to hops, its constituents
may weakly bind to estrogen receptors alpha (ER alpha) and beta (ER beta) and
exhibit mild estrogenic activity and up-regulation of progesterone receptors
(PR), which may explain why it effectively relieves menopause symptoms.♦ |
|||||
|
Sage: Sage (Salvia
officinalis) contains phytoestrogen substances that make it very
useful for women. It has been used to treat hot flashes and to decrease
perspiration in both daytime and night-time excessive sweating. Sage has a
positive effect on the nervous system. Human studies have shown it may be
even be beneficial in the management of mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease
and can provide memory-improving properties. Sage binds to the
GABA/benzodiazepine receptor complex in brain tissue and has demonstrated
calming actions, even in agitated patients. Antioxidant glycosides from sage shown free
radical scavenging activity, which may contribute to its benefits.♦ |
|||||
|
Schisandra:
Schisandra may be
described as an adaptogen that supports the normal function of the nervous
system, while supporting cardiovascular health. It also has anti-oxidant and
hepatoprotective properties. Lignans in Schisandra such as schisanhenol may
be responsible for its actions. Used for the treatment of cardiovascular
diseases, liver diseases, diseases of the CNS related to the old age,
Schisandra demonstrated a beneficial effect on memory registration and memory
consolidation, and may be useful to prevent age associated degeneration of
the brain.♦ |
|||||
|
|
|||||
|
References: |
|||||
|
Akhondzadeh S, Noroozian
M, Mohammadi M, Ohadinia
S, Jamshidi AH, Khani M.
Salvia officinalis extract in the treatment of patients with mild to moderate
Alzheimer's disease: a double blind, randomized and placebo-controlled trial.
J Clin Pharm Ther. 2003 Feb;28(1):53-9. Antiproliferative and cytotoxic
effects of prenylated flavonoids
from hops (Humulus lupulus) in human cancer cell lines.Food Chem Toxicol. 1999 Apr;37(4):271-85. Bagchi D, Sen
CK, Bagchi M, Atalay M. Anti-angiogenic, antioxidant,
and anti-carcinogenic properties of a novel anthocyanin-rich
berry extract formula. Biochemistry (Mosc). 2004
Jan;69(1):75-80. Beuscher, N. Cimicifuga
racemosa L.- Black Cohosh. Quarterly Review
of Natural Medicine Spring 1996. Blumenthal M. The Complete German Commission E
Monograph: Therapeutic Guide to Herbal Medicines. |
|||||
|
Chen WJ, Lin JK. Mechanisms of cancer chemoprevention by
hop bitter acids (beer aroma) through induction of apoptosis mediated by Fas and caspase cascades.J Agric Food Chem. 2004 Jan 14;52(1):55-64. Chiu PY, Mak DH, Poon MK, Ko KM. In vivo antioxidant action of a lignan-enriched
extract of Schisandra fruit and an anthraquinone-containing
extract of Polygonum root in comparison with schisandrin B and emodin. Planta Med. 2002 Nov;68(11):951-6. Choy YM, Leung KN, Cho CS, Wong CK, Pang PK. Immunopharmacological studies of
low molecular weight polysaccharide from Angelica sinensis.
Am J Chin Med. 1994;22(2):137-45. |
|||||
|
Collins, JJ. 2002.
Discover Your Menopause Type. Prima Publishing Daniela T. [Salvia officinalis l. I. Botanic
characteristics, composition, use and cultivation] Cesk
Farm. 1993 Jun;42(3):111-6. Slovak. De Leo V, Lanzetta
D, Cazzavacca R, Morgante
G. [Treatment of neurovegetative menopausal
symptoms with a phytotherapeutic agent] Minerva Ginecol.
1998 May;50(5):207-11. Italian. Duke JA. CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs. Duker EM, Kopanski L, Jarry H, Wuttke E. Effects of
extracts from Cimicifuga racemosa
on gonadotropin release in menopausal women and ovarectomized rats. Planta Medica 1991;57:420-4. |
|||||
|
Goetz P. Treatment of hot flashes
due to ovarian insufficiency using a hops extract (Humulus lupus). Rev
Phytotherapie Pratique 1990;4:13-15. [Article in French] Hirata JD, Swiersz LM, Zell B, Small R, Ettinger B. Does dong quai have estrogenic
effects in postmenopausal women? A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Fertil Steril. 1997 Dec;68(6):981-6. Hohmann J, Zupko
I, Redei D, Csanyi M, Falkay G, Mathe I, Janicsak G. Protective effects of the aerial parts of
Salvia officinalis, Melissa Officinalis and Lavandula
angustifolia and their constituents against
enzyme-dependent and enzyme-independent lipid peroxidation.
Planta Med. 1999 Aug;65(6):576-8. |
|||||
|
Kar A, Panda S, Bharti
S. Relative efficacy of three medicinal plant
extracts in the alteration of thyroid hormone concentrations in male mice.J Ethnopharmacol. 2002 Jul;81(2):281-5. Kavvadias D, Monschein
V, Sand P, Riederer P, Schreier
P. Constituents of sage (Salvia officinalis) with in vitro affinity to human
brain benzodiazepine receptor. Planta Med. 2003 Feb;69(2):113-7. |
|||||
|
Kruse SO, Lohning
A, Pauli GF, et al. Fukiic and piscidic
acid esters from the rhizome of Cimicifuga
racemosa and the in vitro estrogenic
activity of fukinolic acid. Planta
Med 1999;65:763-764. Li PC, Poon KT, Ko KM. Schisandra chinensis-dependent myocardial protective action of sheng-mai-san in rats. Am J Chin Med. 1996;24(3-4):255-62. Lieberman S. A review of the effectiveness of Cimicifuga racemosa (black
cohosh) for the symptoms of menopause. Journal of Womens
Health 1998;7:525-9. |
|||||
|
Liu J, Burdette JE, Xu H, Gu C, van Breemen RB, Bhat KP, Booth N, Constantinou
AI, Pezzuto JM, Fong HH, Farnsworth NR, Bolton JL.
Evaluation of estrogenic activity of plant extracts for the potential
treatment of menopausal symptoms. J Agric Food Chem. 2001 May;49(5):2472-9. Liu J, Burdette JE, Xu H, Gu C, van Breemen RB, Bhat KP, Booth N, Constantinou
AI, Pezzuto JM, Fong HH, Farnsworth NR, Bolton JL. Evaluation of estrogenic activity of plant extracts for
the potential treatment of menopausal symptoms. J Agric Food Chem. 2001 May;49(5):2472-9. Lu H, Liu GT. Anti-oxidant
activity of dibenzocyclooctene lignans
isolated from Schisandraceae. Planta
Med. 1992 Aug;58(4):311-3. Mahady GB, Fong HHS, Farnsworth NR. Rhizoma Cimicifuga racemosae. In: WHO Monographs on Selected
Medicinal Plants, Volume II. |
|||||
|
Mills SY. The Dictionary of Modern Herbalism. Miranda CL, Stevens JF, Helmrich
A, Henderson MC, Rodriguez RJ, Yang YH, Deinzer ML,
Barnes DW, Buhler DR. Antiproliferative and cytotoxic
effects of prenylated flavonoids
from hops (Humulus lupulus) in human cancer cell
lines. Food Chem Toxicol.
1999 Apr;37(4):271-85. Miranda CL, Stevens JF, Helmrich
A, Henderson MC, Rodriguez RJ, Yang YH, Deinzer ML,
Barnes DW, Buhler DR. Nathan PJ, Clarke J, Lloyd J, Hutchison CW, |
|||||
|
Nikolic D, Li Y, Chadwick LR, Grubjesic S, Schwab P, Metz P, van Breemen
RB. Metabolism of 8-prenylnaringenin, a potent phytoestrogen from hops
(Humulus lupulus), by human liver microsomes. Drug Metab Dispos. 2004 Feb;32(2):272-9. Nikolic D, Li Y, Chadwick LR, Grubjesic S, Schwab P, Metz P, van Breemen
RB. Metabolism of 8-prenylnaringenin, a potent phytoestrogen from hops
(Humulus lupulus), by human liver microsomesDrug Metab Dispos. 2004 Feb;32(2):272-9. Nishiyama N, Wang YL, Saito H. Beneficial effects of S-113m, a novel herbal
prescription, on learning impairment model in mice. Biol
Pharm Bull. 1995 Nov;18(11):1498-503. |
|||||
|
Opletal L, Krenkova
M, Havlickova P.
[Phytotherapeutic aspects of diseases of the circulatory system. 7.
Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.)
Baill.): its composition and biological activity] Ceska Slov Farm. 2001 Jul;50(4):173-80. Review. Czech. Opletal L, Krenkova
M, Havlickova P.
[Phytotherapeutic aspects of diseases of the circulatory system. 8. Chinese
magnolia (Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.)
Baill.): production of the drugs and their
evaluation, therapeutic and dietary preparations] Ceska
Slov Farm. 2001 Sep;50(5):219-24.
Czech. Ozaki Y. Antiinflammatory
effect of tetramethylpyrazine and ferulic acid. Chem Pharm Bull ( Pan SY, Han YF, Carlier PR, Pang
YP, Mak DH, Lam BY, Ko
KM. Schisandrin B
protects against tacrine- and bis(7)-tacrine-induced hepatotoxicity
and enhances cognitive function in mice. Planta
Med. 2002 Mar;68(3):217-20. |
|||||
|
Perry EK, Rai D, Bhatia G, Palit
G, Pal R, Singh S, Singh HK. Adaptogenic effect of
Bacopa monniera (Brahmi).Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2003 Jul;75(4):823-30. Roodenrys S, Booth D, Bulzomi
S, Phipps A, Micallef C, Smoker J. Chronic effects of Brahmi (Bacopa monnieri)
on human memory. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2002 Aug;27(2):279-81. Russo A, Izzo AA, Borrelli F, Renis M, Vanella A. Free radical scavenging
capacity and protective effect of Bacopa monniera
L. on DNA damage. Phytother Res. 2003 Sep;17(8):870-5. |
|||||
|
Rutherford DM, Nielsen MP, |
|||||
|
Shang P, Qian AR, Yang TH, Jia M, Mei QB, Cho CH, Zhao WM, Chen ZN. Experimental study of anti-tumor effects of
polysaccharides from Angelica sinensis. World J Gastroenterol. 2003 Sep;9(9):1963-7. Stevens JF, Miranda CL, Wolthers
KR, Schimerlik M, Deinzer
ML, Buhler DR. Identification and in vitro biological activities of hop proanthocyanidins:
inhibition of nNOS activity and scavenging of
reactive nitrogen species. J Agric Food Chem. 2002 Jun 5;50(12):3435-43. Stough C, Lloyd J, Clarke J, |
|||||
|
Sun J, Togel B, Greve B, Raulin C. Current
therapeutic strategies for hyperhidrosis: a review. European
Journal of Dermatology. Volume 12, Number 3, 219-23, Mai - Juin 2002, Revues
Tripathi YB, Chaurasia
S, Tripathi E, Upadhyay
A, Dubey GP. Bacopa monniera Linn. as an
antioxidant: mechanism of action. Indian J Exp Biol. 1996 Jun;34(6):523-6. Vohora D, Pal SN, Pillai
KK. Protection from phenytoin-induced cognitive
deficit by Bacopa monniera, a reputed Indian nootropic plant.J Ethnopharmacol. 2000 Aug;71(3):383-90. Wang BH, Ouyang JP, Liu YM, Wei
L, Yang JW. [Protective effect of Angelica on
ECV(304) from injury induced by hyperlipidemic
serum in vitro] Sheng Li Xue
Bao. 2001 Jun;53(3):240-3.
Chinese. Wang M, Kikuzaki H,
Zhu N, Sang S, Nakatani N, Ho CT. Isolation and
structural elucidation of two new glycosides from sage (Salvia officinalis
L.). J Agric Food Chem. 2000 Feb;48(2):235-8. |
|||||
|
Wilasrusmee C, Siddiqui
J, Bruch D, Wilasrusmee S, Kittur
S, Kittur DS. In vitro immunomodulatory
effects of herbal products. Am Surg. 2002 Oct;68(10):860-4. Winterhoff H, Butterweck V, Jarry H, Wuttke, W. Pharmacologic and clinical studies using Cimicifuga racemosa in
climacteric complaints. Wien Med Wochenschr 2002;152:360-363. [Article in German] Yan X, Murphy BT, Hammond GB, Vinson
JA, Neto CC. Antioxidant
activities and antitumor screening of extracts from cranberry fruit (Vaccinium macrocarpon). J Agric
Food Chem. 2002 Oct 9;50(21):5844-9. |
|||||
|
Yang Q, Populo SM, Zhang J, Yang
G, Kodama H. Effect of Angelica sinensis
on the proliferation of human bone cells. Clin Chim Acta. 2002 Oct;324(1-2):89-97. Ye YN, So HL, Liu ES, Shin VY, Cho CH. Effect of polysaccharides from Angelica sinensis on gastric ulcer healing. Life Sci. 2003 Jan 10;72(8):925-32. Zhu DP. Dong quai. Am J Chin Med. 1987;15(3-4):117-25. |
|||||
|
|
|||||
|
♦ These statements have not been evaluated by the
Food and Drug Administration. |
|||||
|
|
|||||
|
Estro-Mend™ is a
Trademark of Douglas Laboratories. All Rights Reserved. |
|||||
|
|
|||||